The Inland Revenue and IR35
by Rebecca Seeley Harris, Copyright Seeley Solutions
Tax is an area many of us feel ill-equipped to understand. IR35 is one of the latest
changes and will only affect you if you provide services through a limited company
or a partnership. Recently, the Inland Revenue has released its final proposals for
IR35 which relates specifically to the tax position of Personal Service Companies.
It is being introduced to stop people who own limited companies from drawing a small
salary and paying themselves the rest of their payment in dividends. Dividends don't
attract as much tax as income.
The rules now are that if it wasn't for the presence of the 'intermediary' i.e. the
limited company or partnership, the relationship between the person providing the
services and the client would be that of employee and employer. The test is to
consider whether the service provider performs the role of an employee if there
were no limited company or partnership. If this is the case they will have to pay
PAYE and National Insurance Contributions as an employee.
IR35 uses the existing rules pertaining to 'employed' or 'self-employed' status.
This considers factors such as who controls the hours worked, the type of work
undertaken and who supplies the equipment to perform the work. So, if you find yourself
working with just one client company for the majority of the time, providing services
which you could well be providing as an employee, get some advice from a suitable lawyer
of accountant.
As a Coach with a background in the law, I know the benefits of being legally aware.
Primarily, of course, it protects one from being sued for breach of contract by a client.
You might think that in the UK and Australia this is unlikely to happen but, on the occasion
that it does, it could be extremely costly. If working with international clients the
situation can be even more complex.
Rebecca Seeley Harris LLB(Hons) LLM MSc
Seeley Solutions
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